200,000,000 People...
yes that’s 200 million people.
That’s how many people have joined the global workforce for
the first time over the past decade. Technological advances have made it
possible for workers living in regions that never before had access to global
opportunities to join organisations across the world. These workers offer
incredible promise including new outlooks and perceptions. But this talent can
also be transient, bringing cultural diversity and high expectations which
organisations either squander or harness.
2012 and beyond represent an exciting opportunity. But it
comes with the challenge of understanding how to build global managers that can
skilfully lead teams with very different cultural values and perspectives and
to produce the results that organisations require.
The challenge of the next 10 years for leadership will be
the ironing out of Eastern verses Western cultures. This has become even more
pronounced with the emerging economies of Brazil, Russia, India and China
(BRIC).
Employees of western firms are often encouraged as part of
the organisational values, to bring different perspectives to work by asking
questions, pointing out issues and offering solutions. Successful Western
companies operate an overt culture of continuous improvement through employee
engagement. Consensus is highly valued and seen as a leadership skill.
Employees are recognised and often rewarded for their insights in helping the
organisation to move forward. Good managers encourage their teams with strap
lines like ‘change for the better’ and ‘if you see something, say something’.
In many strong organisations employees are empowered to try and solve problems
first and then report how they fixed what they found.
In the BRIC, these values are not inherent in successful
organisations. While the pursuit to make improvement and identify problems and
make exist, the business culture preference is for employees, as subordinates,
to hint at problems in the hope that management notices. There will be times
when management miss the hint, leaving the problem unaccounted for.
In essence, the cultural difference lies in the western
management assuming problems will be reported, discussed and solved, whereas
the BRIC teams wait for leadership to notice problems and manage them.
As you can see, there are two completely different approaches
required from leaders. As the global workforce shifts and integrates these two
lines will become increasingly blurred and the job of the leader will become
increasingly complex. This divergence highlights the necessity for business
leaders to develop skills and capability to be globally and culturally savvy.
The past few recessionary years which have taken place
predominantly in the West have verified that western business methods are not
the only ones that can bring success. Financial instability has silenced the
rhetoric that capitalism is king, that western business schools have all the
answers and that expatriate leadership is the solution to every emerging market
organisations challenges.
As Europe and the US falls into great dismay financially,
the BRIC, powered by what is an almost opposite business culture, are zooming
ahead.
This new paradigm, combined with the reality that these
global interactions are relatively new and growing more intense every day, has
left a vacuum of leadership, because most firms assume employees will just
‘figure it out’.
A decade ago, being assigned to a foreign team would require
extensive training, but now, time and speed demand that people ‘hit the ground running’ and too many
organisations are seeking a quick fix by sending someone in from the West to
the East or visa-versa. The cost in terms of lost productivity and the
consequent movement of human capital is unseen, but significant.
The good news today is that we are experiencing and intense
worldwide effort to engage across business cultures, and the combination of
technology and leadership coaching allows everyone to engage any-time and
any-where in the world, with a degree of understanding of each others issues.
10 years ago the amount of connectivity and accessibility to
individuals around the world was mere theory. Facebook, Twitter, Linked In,
high capability smart phones and cloud services have all dramatically changed
our world.
We had no idea this pace of change was going to happen. And
we lost sight of the power of the individual. As people such as the late Steve
Jobs charged through life to make ‘impossible dreams’ a reality for us all, our
lack of predicative abilities have left our workforce ill prepared for the
magnitude of global interactions required for real business and team
transformation.
The way to harness this opportunity – to really live the
vision and promise of integrated globalisation is to build a team of global
managers that can deliver for your organisation, with a dynamic capability for
inspiration, innovation and vision. Without these leaders, business
transformation is only a dream.
Author: Simon Teague, Leadership-expert
With extracts from:
Moore, B. (2011). Global managers for a Globalised World. Business Transformation: The transforming world of business , 62-65.


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